Loud
Posts by Loud :

How to Prepare for the UPSC Civil Services Preliminary Exam?
The UPSC Civil Services Examination is one of the most prestigious, demanding, and challenging competitive exams in India. Conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC), the exam serves as a gateway to some of the most coveted positions in the Indian bureaucracy, including the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Indian Police Service (IPS), and Indian Foreign Service (IFS). With lakhs of aspirants applying for a few hundred seats, the competition is fierce, requiring rigorous preparation, strategic planning, and a deep understanding of the subjects and current affairs.
The examination is a three-stage process consisting of Prelims, Mains, and Personality Test. The Preliminary Exam being the first stage of the exam serves as a screening test to select candidates for the Mains exam. It consists of two papers, Paper-I General Studies and Paper-2 CSAT. The General Studies Paper-I covers subjects such as History, Geography, Polity, Economics, Environment and Ecology, and Current Affairs, while the CSAT tests candidates' aptitude and analytical skills. The Mains Exam is the second stage, consisting of nine papers, including one language paper, one essay paper, two optional papers, and four General Studies papers.
While both stages are crucial, the Prelims exam requires more attention, as it serves as the first filter in the selection criteria. It requires a deep understanding of various subjects, including history, geography, politics, and current affairs, making it a demanding process. Thorough preparation and a clear understanding of the UPSC Prelims syllabus can help candidates score well and increase their chances of success. Since candidates need to score above the cut-off marks in the Prelims exam to qualify for the Mains exam, it is crucial to dedicate ample time and effort towards its preparation.
Let us delve into the preparation strategies for the UPSC Civil Services Prelims exam 2023.
Preparing for the UPSC Civil Services Prelims 2023 requires hard work, dedication, and consistency. As mentioned above, the exam comprises two papers: Paper 1 General Studies and Paper 2 CSAT. In this essay, we will discuss the preparation process for both of these and provide some tips to help you prepare effectively.
General Studies Paper 1:
Preparing for the UPSC Civil Services Prelims General Studies Paper 1 exam requires a focused approach and a systematic strategy. Here are some subject-wise preparation tips to help you crack the General Studies Paper 1 exam:
1. History:
- Focus on ancient, medieval, and modern Indian history.
- Revise the important events, dates, and personalities.
- Study the impact of historical events on society and polity.
- Practice solving questions from the previous years’ question papers and supplement them with mock tests.
- Read NCERT books and other standard reference books to build your foundation.
3. Polity:
- Learn the basic concepts of the Indian Constitution, such as the Preamble, fundamental rights, directive principles of state policy, etc.
- Understand the structure and functioning of the government and its institutions.
- Study the various laws and acts related to Indian polity.
- Stick to NCERTs for building a foundation on the core topics and attempt mock tests regularly.
4. Economics:
-
- Learn the basic concepts of micro and macroeconomics.
- Understand the concepts of inflation, budget, GDP, and other related topics.
- Study the various policies and schemes of the government related to the economy.
- Emphasize the subjects like Poverty, Inclusion, Fiscal Policy, Demographics, etc.
5. Environment and Ecology:
- Understand the basic concepts of ecology and its relevance in today’s world.
- Study the various environmental laws and policies.
- Understand the importance of biodiversity and its conservation.
- Scrutinize the intersectionality of environment and diplomatic governance since many policies are directly linked to biodiversity conservation.
- Supplement your preparation with regular mocks and newspaper reading.
CSAT Paper 2:
CSAT is the second paper in the UPSC Civil Services prelims exam and is also a multiple-choice question paper. This paper tests your aptitude and reasoning skills. Here are some tips to help you amp up your preparation:
Comprehension:
- Read newspapers, magazines, and online articles regularly to improveyour comprehension skills.
- Focus on understanding the central theme and the main ideas presented in the passage.
- Practice solving comprehension questions from the previous years’ question papers and take mock tests.
2. Logical Reasoning:
- Work on mastering the underlying principles and concepts.
- Try to develop logical and analytical thinking skills.
- Use diagrams, tables, and charts to visualize the problem and arrive at the right solution.
3. Data Interpretation:
- Revise basic mathematical concepts such as Percentages, Ratios, and Proportions.
- Practice solving data interpretation questions from the previous years’ question papers and mocks.
- Learn to dissect and conceptualize data presented in the form of graphs, charts, and tables.
4. Maths:
- Revise the basic mathematical concepts and formulas.
- Practice solving mathematical problems from the previous years’ question papers, promptly supplementing them with mock tests.
- Improve your calculation speed and accuracy with adept problem-solving skills.
The Prelims is a vital stepping stone in the journey toward becoming a civil servant. Being the first stage of the highly competitive and prestigious Civil Services Exam, it requires rigorous preparation and a deep understanding of various subjects, making it a crucial milestone in the career of an aspiring civil servant. At Army Brat IAS Academy, we understand the importance of the Prelims in crafting the Civil Services journey of our students.
We board a team of highly experienced and qualified faculty members with proven expertise in preparing students for both the Prelims and Mains. Our comprehensive study material, regular mock tests, and personalized attention to each student’s needs ensure that our students are well-prepared to tackle the challenges of the Prelims and beyond. Join the Army Brat family and embark on a glorious career as a civil servant.

All About the UPSC Civil Services 2023 Exam Pattern
Civil Services in India are a prestigious career choice that attracts many aspiring individuals who wish to serve their nation. With a rich legacy and a rigorous selection process, it is considered one of the most sought-after professions in the country. The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) conducts the Civil Services Examination (CSE) to select candidates for the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Indian Police Service (IPS), and Indian Forest Service (IFS), among others. The CSE is one of the most competitive exams in India, prompting millions of aspirants to attempt it every year. Clearing the UPSC Civil Services Examination is considered a commendable accomplishment and opens doors to some of the most influential and powerful positions in the Indian government.
For the candidates preparing for the exam, it is essential to understand its pattern, syllabus, and the different stages involved in the selection process. Here, we will discuss the curriculum and model for the UPSC Civil Services exam 2023, including the Prelims, Mains, and Interview stages.
UPSC Civil Services Exam Pattern 2023: Prelims
The Preliminary Examination is the first stage of the UPSC Civil Services Examination. It is an objective type assessment consisting of two papers – General Studies (Paper 1) and CSAT (Paper 2).
General Studies (Paper 1): This paper consists of 100 multiple-choice questions from subjects such as Indian Polity and Governance, Economic and Social Development, International Relations, and Environmental Ecology and Biodiversity. The duration of the paper is two hours, and the marks allocated for the paper are 200.
CSAT (Paper 2): Consisting of 80 multiple-choice questions, it focuses on subjects such as Comprehension, Interpersonal Skills, Logical Reasoning and Analytical Ability, Decision-Making and Problem-Solving, General Mental Ability, and Basic Numeracy. The duration of the paper is two hours, and the marks allocated for the paper are 200.
It is important to note that the marks obtained in the Preliminary Examination are not counted for the final selection, but the marks obtained in this examination are used to shortlist the candidates for the Mains Examination.
UPSC Civil Services Exam Pattern 2023: Mains
The Mains Examination is the second stage of the UPSC Civil Services Examination and is a written examination. It consists of nine papers – two qualifying papers, four General Studies papers, and two optional papers. The details of each paper are as follows:
Qualifying Papers:
Paper A: Indian Language: The candidate has to choose one Indian language from the Eighth Schedule of the Constitution of India and has to write an essay and a letter in that language. The duration of the paper is three hours, and the marks allocated for the paper are 300.
Paper B: English: The candidate has to write an essay and a letter in English. The duration of the paper is three hours, and the marks allocated for the paper are 300.
General Studies Papers:
Paper I: Indian Heritage and Culture, History, and Geography of the World and Society.
Paper II: Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice, and International Relations.
Paper III: Technology, Economic Development, Bio-diversity, Environment, and Security.
Paper IV: Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude.
Optional Papers:
The candidate has to choose one subjects (two papers) from the list of optional subjects given by the UPSC. The duration of each paper is three hours, and the marks allocated for each paper are 250. Some popular optional subjects include Public Administration, Sociology, Political Science, Geography, History etc.
UPSC Civil Services Exam 2023: Interview
The UPSC civil services interview, also known as the personality test, is the final stage of the selection process for candidates who have cleared the Prelims and Mains. The interview panel, consisting of experienced bureaucrats and subject matter experts, evaluates the candidate’s personality, communication skills, and overall compatibility for a career in civil services. The interview is generally around 30 minutes long, during which the panel may ask questions on various topics, including current affairs, national and international issues, the candidate's educational background, and work experience.
Providing a platform for the candidate to showcase their abilities, opinions, and vision for the country, the interview is a crucial component of the UPSC selection process. A well-prepared and confident candidate can make a positive impression on the panel and increase their chances of securing a coveted position in the Civil Services. It is crucial for candidates to be honest, articulate, and composed during the interview, as this is an opportunity to prove their potential to be civil servants and positively impact society.
Choosing civil services as a career can provide many advantages for individuals committed to serving their country and community. One of the primary benefits is job security, as civil service jobs are often stable and secure with regular promotions and increments. In addition, civil servants have the opportunity to make a significant impact on society by working on policies and initiatives that intricately govern the lives of citizens. Additionally, this career offers diverse and reasonable compensation and benefits packages, including retirement benefits, health insurance, and generous paid time off, besides opening doors to various roles and opportunities for individual growth and career advancement. Overall, a career in civil service can offer both personal and professional fulfillment, as well as the opportunity to serve one's country and make a positive difference in people’s lives.
At Army Brat IAS Academy, a premier Civil Services coaching institute in Kerala, we are dedicated to helping aspirants achieve their goals and excel in the competitive world of government service. The academy is a trusted name in the industry, renowned for its innovative teaching methods and rigorous training programs. It prides itself on its experienced and dedicated faculty, who provides individual attention to each student and ensure they receive the best possible guidance and support. Its unique teaching methodology, which includes regular assessments and personalized feedback, helps students identify their strengths and weaknesses and work on them accordingly.
The academy focuses not just on academic excellence but also on the overall development of the students, providing a supportive and nurturing environment that fosters sheer brilliance in them and equips them with the skills and knowledge vital to succeed in the UPSC Civil Services examination. If you’re looking for the best Civil Services coaching institute in Kerala, look no further than Army Brat IAS Academy. With its proven track record of success, experienced faculty, and comprehensive training programs, it is the perfect place to kickstart your journey toward a fulfilling and rewarding career in government service.

A Comprehensive Analysis of the UPSC Civil Services Exam
The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) Civil Service exam is one of India’s most competitive and prestigious exams, attracting several aspiring civil servants every year. Over 10 lakh candidates take the exam every year, making it one of the most competitive and rigorous assessments in the country. The UPSC recruits promising candidates for various diplomatic branches of the Indian government, including the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), the Indian Police Service (IPS), and the Indian Foreign Service (IFS).
Despite the overwhelming number of applicants, only about 5% of the exam takers manage to crack it. As a result, the examination is often viewed by the Indian population as an unattainable dream, intimidating millions of aspirants all over India. However, this perception is getting outdated, as the idea of the Civil Services being an unachievable goal is rapidly changing. This shift was
initiated by steadfast professionals who made their mark in the nation’s diplomatic affairs, many of whom were from Kerala. Deriving inspiration from their success stories, more and more individuals from the state have started dominating the sector.
The Indian civil servants are responsible for maintaining law and order, implementing government policies, and engaging in the nation’s diplomatic and administrative affairs. The UPSC CSE, the gateway to being a civil servant, also opens doors to many other high-ranking positions in the Indian government. Let us dive deep into its aspects, like the perks of being a civil servant, the number of attempts, its eligibility criteria, and the age limit.
The Perks of being a Civil Servant
Being a civil servant comes with a lot of prestige and power, as they are the backbone of the Indian administration and play a crucial role in the country’s development. They enjoy a lot of perks and privileges, including:
1. High social status and prestige: Being a part of the Civil Service confers a high level of social status and prestige, as well as respect and recognition from society.
2. Attractive pay and benefits: Civil servants enjoy a competitive salary package along with various perks and benefits, including housing allowances, medical facilities, and travel allowances.
3. Opportunities for growth and advancement: They have a wealth of opportunities for growth and progress in terms of rank and responsibilities. Civil servants can take on diverse roles and challenges throughout their careers with options to work at the district, state, and national levels.
4. Political exposure and influence: They hold positions of power and influence, which provide a unique window into the workings of government and the policy-making process. This provides them with a platform to effect change and inspire societal impact.
5. Access to training and development programs: Civil servants are eligible to participate in various training and development programs within India and abroad, helping to enhance their knowledge and expertise.
6. Pension and retirement benefits: They are eligible for pension and retirement benefits that ensure a comfortable and secure retirement, including pension, gratuity benefits, and medical insurance.
Eligibility for the UPSC Civil Services Exam
To be eligible to appear for the UPSC CSE, candidates must meet the following eligibility criteria:
- Nationality: Candidates must be a citizen of India.
- Age Limit: The minimum age limit for appearing for the UPSC IAS exam is 21 years, and the maximum is 32 years.
- Educational Qualification: Candidates must have a bachelor’s degree from a nationally accredited university.
- Number of Attempts: The number of attempts allowed for the UPSC Civil
Services exam depends on the candidate’s age limit and category. - Physical Fitness: Candidates must be physically fit and meet the medical
standards prescribed by the government.
Number of Attempts
The details of the number of attempts allowed for the UPSC Civil Services exam are as follows:
- General/ EWS category: six attempts.
- OBC category: nine attempts.
- SC/ST category: they can avail as many attempts as possible until they reach the upper age limit.
- EWS PwD category: nine attempts.
- General and OBC PwD category: nine attempts.
- SC/ST PwD category: no bar on the number of attempts.
Age Limit for the UPSC CSE
The minimum age limit for appearing for the UPSC IAS exam is 21 years, and the maximum is 32 years. However, there are age relaxations for different categories, such as Scheduled Castes (SC), Scheduled Tribes (ST), Other Backward Classes (OBC), and Persons with Disabilities (PwD). The age limit and relaxation for various categories are as follows:
-
- General category candidates: 32 years old
- OBC category candidates: 35 years old
- SC/ST category candidates: 37 years old
- Persons with Disabilities (PwD): 42 years old (for the General category)
and 47 years old (for the SC/ST category) - Jammu and Kashmir Domicile: 37 years old
- Ex-servicemen: The upper age limit is relaxed by the number of years
served in the armed forces, up to a maximum of five years. - Candidates who have held constitutional posts: No maximum age limit
- Candidates who have been granted relief in age: No maximum age limit
The Indian Civil Service continues to be one of the most prestigious and sought-after professions in the country, attracting top talent and intellectual acumen. The demanding nature of the UPSC CSE is a testament to the authority and responsibility of being a civil servant. Its reputation lies in the fact that it is a highly challenging and selective exam that tests a candidate’s knowledge, skills, and ability to serve the nation with integrity and dedication.
The Army Brat IAS Academy, with its unwavering dedication and commitment to crafting excellence, strives to impact the career decisions of its students by guiding them through the exam’s rigorous preparation. By providing comprehensive and purposeful coaching and guidance, the academy enables candidates to actualize their dreams of serving the nation to leave a lasting legacy. In a rapidly changing world, the Army Brat IAS Academy is at the forefront of shaping the future of India’s administrative sector by molding the next generation of leaders.